The variety of topics or objects {that a} verb refers to in a sentence is named its valence. A verb that has just one topic is named an intransitive verb. In these sentences, there isn’t any receiver of the motion. Examples:

Bob whispers on a regular basis.

Jane was the prettiest woman at school.

A verb that takes a topic and an object is named a transitive verb. In these sentences, one thing receives the motion. Sometimes the doer of the motion is omitted from the sentence, but it surely nonetheless counts as a transitive verb. Examples:

Frank eats ice cream.

Sally kicked the ball.

The ball was kicked.

Some verbs can take a topic and two objects. These are referred to as ditransitive verbs. Example:

Jane offers the canine a deal with.